Affirmative Action - RushOnline.com

Affirmative action is a euphemism for discrimination. As my grandmother used to say, "Two wrongs do not make a right." In his "I have a Dream" speech Martin Luther King Jr. said, " I have dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." Since that is exactly what happens with affirmative action, it appears that even Martin Luther King Jr. would have opposed it.
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College Admissions Policies. - Jan 17th '03

As a retired teacher, however, I do not share your convictions about the quality of inner city schools. Often more $$$ are spent there per pupil than in the "better" neighborhoods. Many students come to school from homes where reading/learning are not prioities. Studies show that brain development is explosive in a pre-school child. It needs to be nurtured in order to maximize a child's potential. Reading to a child, going to the library, etc. are inexpensive activities which greatly enhance a child's potential. In my opinion, encouraginging such activities is the key to success in school. Those people who are concerned about students in the inner city should concentrate their efforts on the early years rather than on college asmissions.

Laurelynne

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Jan 17 '03 - U of M has a goal: increase minority representation among the student body. The methodology is to provide "special consideration" in the admissions process.

Regardless, the policy carries many unintended consequences:

1. Perpetuating the stereotype that minorities are "victims" who are unable to learn and compete in the academic world without "special considerations."
2. Creating a perception that the value of the degrees that minorities receive is tainted because of "special considerations."
3. Ignoring the fact that minority students have a spectrum of academic success to failure... as do whites... which can be traced to family involvement, effort, and attitude toward the value of an education... or lack thereof.

I believe that it is more difficult (not impossible) for students from lower economic backgrounds to compete with students from high economic backgrounds. There are advantages to wealth... always has been... always will be. But U of M cannot, nor should it, attempt to fix economic disparities by lowering its standards. Besides, there is a wide economic spectrum for both whites and minorities.

U of M has the resources to help address the root causes of dysfunctional education processes, and that is where its efforts should be. Create in-school assistance programs in schools deemed under-performing. Create seminars to explain to under-performing parents the economic impact of their lack of responsibility. Offer free, on-site university programs to grade school and new high school students that show them the range of opportunities that an education offers. Create an excitement for education. Then "special considerations" will not be used in place of real effort.

Bruce and Kathy

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As a upper middle class white father with a son poised to compete for entry into a competitive college, I would like nothing more then to agree with you that Equal Opportunity is simply reverse discrimination and should be abolished, however, it's not that simple.

Equal Opportunity is about just that, equal opportunities for ALL. So with regard to college entry, the first question that needs to be answered is: Is there an equal opportunity for all races to learn in this country at the High, Middle, and Elementary school levels?

In answering this question one must first make some assumptions:

First and foremost is, no race is inherently more intelligent (has a greater ability to learn) then the others. If you don't assume this, then you basically fall into the same category as Hitler believing one race is better then another.

Second, no race is inherently lazier then the other, everyone is as willing to work hard as the other works to achieve their educational, professional goals.

So assuming you feel that all races have the same potential to learn and the same motivations, it would be reasonable to further assume given the same educational opportunities, representative populations of each race would yield, "percentage wise", approximately the percentages of poor, middle, high, or exceptional achievers.

So if 5% of whites score above 1400 on SATs, and 30% score 1200 - 1400, and 50% score 900 - 1200, and the remaining 15% are below 900, then, given the assumptions above (same capacity to learn, same education opportunities, same motivation), I would expect to see similar "percentages" for Blacks, Hispanics, and native Americans. You can look at GPAs, class standing, whatever you want to use as a measurement tool, if the assumptions are true, then the numbers should be very similar.

However, the truth is, the percentages ARE different. Blacks, Hispanics, native Americans don't do as well as whites. Now if they have the same learning capacity, same motivation, then the only thing it can be is that they don't have the same opportunities. And as research has shown, this is true. Non-whites are more likely to go to overcrowded, under funded schools, where teachers make less money, and where their "opportunities" are limited.

So while I may agree that some institutions may be going over board in trying to make up the difference between those with all the opportunities and those with limited opportunities, I'm not convinced Equal Opportunity should be abolished since there is still an undeniable difference in opportunities between the races in America today.

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Do you know if a study has been done regarding what percentage of students graduate after being accepted by a quoto or diversity program?

Karyl

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Racial profiling U of Michigan

I have never heard anyone state it like this and I would love to hear the media do so. If the minorities have to have special treatment to get into the university then they are definitely inferior and Senator Lott would be right if he had actually meant that Strom T. was to be praised for his favoring segregation.

Either they can overcome the odds and succeed just like most whites do or they are inferior. Which is it?

T. C.

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I applaud and completely agree with Ms. Gratz and Ms. Grutter who have b rought litigation against the University of Michigan. God bless them for having the courage and conviction to stand up for what is morally right. It is time for the US Supreme Court to declare these morally evil race ba sed preferences to be unconstitutional!

Diversity is good if it is an outgrowth of equal opportunity. In my o pinion, sometime during the late 1960s, the focus of the civil rights moveme nt shifted from equal opportunity to equality of outcome. African America n students at the University I graduated from demanded that the University i ncrease the enrollment of African Americans even if it meant lowering admiss ion standards.

The victims of race based preferences (Affirmative Action) policies have a human face. For every African American student admitted to a Universit y under these race based preferences to achieve "diversity," there is anothe r student of a different race who is rejected even though they have higher G PAs, SATs, and other academic & extracurricular achievements.

As an example, many high school students in Virginia work very hard duri ng their academic careers with the goal of being accepted for admission to t he University of Virginia (UVA). I analyzed data on applicants for the 20 01-2002 academic year at UVA.

UVA accepted 61% of African American applicants. This acceptanc e rate was the highest among all the racial/ethnic groups, and contrasted with acceptance rates of 37% for Asian Americans, 35% for Whi te Americans, and 32% for Hispanic Americans.

African Americans offered admission to UVA had an average total SAT scor e of 1193. This SAT score was the lowest of any racial/ethn ic group, and contrasted with an average total SAT score of 1386 for Asia n Americans, 1368 for White Americans, and 1331 for Hispanic Americans.

UVA did not provide GPAs for all applicants offered admission; only for those who accepted admission. The average GPA of an African American in U VA's fall 2001 entering freshman class was 3.7. This GPA score was the lowest of any racial/ethnic group, and contrasted with an averag e GPA of 4.0 for Asian Americans, 4.0 for White Americans and 4.0 for Hispan ic Americans.

Why should African Americans be given such blatant race based preference s in the college admission process? Why should better qualified students of other races be denied admission? Why should today's generation of Whit e, Asian, and Hispanic children be discriminated against and punished for th e sins of slavery and segregation that they have no personal responsibility for?

The American Dream should be available for all people to pursue and not be an "entitlement" for African Americans because of racial quotas!

Sincerely,

Harry

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